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Anxiety is a normal reaction to stress and can actually be beneficial in some situations. However, it can also be disabling if it is persistent and extensive, leading to feelings of helplessness, hopelessness, and fear. Understanding the symptoms, causes, and treatments of disabling anxiety is the first step to overcoming it and creating a healthier lifestyle.
Spotting the Signs of Anxiety
The physical symptoms of disabling anxiety can include rapid heartbeat, sweating, trembling, and difficulty breathing. Those suffering from disabling anxiety may also experience intense irritability, difficulty sleeping, fatigue, and a sense of impending doom. Panic attacks are an extreme form of disabling anxiety, characterized by an overwhelming wave of fear that comes on suddenly and peaks after 10 minutes.
Discovering the Causes of Disabling Anxiety
Disabling anxiety can have a variety of causes. It is important to identify the root of the problem in order to better tackle it. Common causes of disabling anxiety include stress, certain medical conditions, certain medications, and traumatic or negative past experiences. It is also possible for disabling anxiety to have a genetic component. Knowing what has triggered the anxiety can be a major step forward in finding relief.
Exploring Treatments for Anxiety
When it comes to treating disabling anxiety, there are several options available. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is among the most effective treatments, and can help people identify and challenge the negative thought patterns that perpetuate the anxiety. Medications like antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications can also be useful in managing disabling anxiety. Other treatments such as yoga, mindfulness, and acupuncture may also be helpful.
Overcoming the Long-Term Effects of Anxiety
Disabling anxiety can lead to long-term issues such as depression, relationship difficulties, and problems functioning in day-to-day life. Working with a mental health professional can help to address these issues and develop strategies for managing them. Additionally, making lifestyle changes like exercising, eating a balanced diet, and getting enough sleep can help to reduce disabling anxiety and its effects.
Coping with Anxiety on a Day-to-Day Basis
When it comes to managing disabling anxiety on a daily basis, there are several steps that can be taken. Some tips for coping with disabling anxiety include practicing relaxation techniques like deep breathing or meditation, breaking tasks down into smaller, manageable pieces, and setting realistic goals. It is also important to reach out for support from friends, family, or a mental health professional.
Understanding the symptoms, causes, and treatments for disabling anxiety can be the first step on the journey to recovery. Working with a mental health professional can help to identify the underlying causes of the anxiety and develop strategies for managing it. Additionally, making lifestyle changes and reaching out for support can also help to reduce disabling anxiety in the long-term.
Sources
- Butler, A.C., Chapman, J.E., Forman, E.M. and Beck, A.T., 2006. The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: a review of meta-analyses. Clinical psychology review, 26(1), pp.17-31.
- Friedman, M.J., 2004. Cognitive behavior therapy of DSM-IV-TR personality disorders. Guilford Press.
- Barnard, G., Curry, J.F., & Toneatto, T. (2003). Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment of Addictive Behaviors: Processes of Change. Guilford Press.